Published on in Vol 13 (2026)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/101632, first published
.

1 School of Nursing, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China
2 College of Health Services and Management, Xuzhou, China
3 University of Queensland Centre for Hearing Research (CHEAR), School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
*these authors contributed equally
