Preliminary Validity and Acceptability of Motion Tape for Measuring Low Back Movement: Mixed Methods Study

Audrey Lee   ¹ , MS ;   Elijah Wyckoff   ² , MS ;   Emilia Farcas   ³ , PhD ;   Job Godino   ^{3, 4} , PhD ;   Kevin Patrick   ^{3, 5} , MD, MS ;   Spencer Spiegel   ⁶ , BA ;   Rose Yu   ⁷ , PhD ;   Arun Kumar   ⁷ , PhD ;   Kenneth J Loh   ² , PhD ;   Sara Gombatto   ⁸ , PhD

¹ Department of Bioengineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States

² Active, Responsive, Multifunctional, and Ordered-materials Research (ARMOR) Laboratory, Department of Structural Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

³ Qualcomm Institute, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

⁴ Laura Rodriguez Research Institute, Family Health Centers of San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States

⁵ School of Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

⁶ Department of Mathematics and Statistics, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States

⁷ Computer Science and Engineering and Halicioglu Data Science Institute, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

⁸ School of Physical Therapy, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States